Debate on Indian Removal Essay

In the contemporary world the idea of removal of an inviolate people from its native land would sound wickedly and would perhaps be considered a genocide, yet in the XIX century this idea was quite an permissible and corresponded to the ruling cin one casept of cultured nations which were to rule those uncivilized and specialise their existence. Therefore, in our estimation of pro and contra Indian removal arguments I sh wholly feat to evaluate the named arguments first and foremost from the point of view of the time and composition my conclusions on much(prenominal) evaluation.The first argument proposed by Andrew Jackson to the coitus in 1829 is that that no new state whitethorn be naturalized without consent of the people of that state, and since Indians atomic number 18 living on the territory of quick states and do not constitute a majority, they may not strand their own government and wipe out to obey the laws of the state or immigrate. A harsher version of the arg ument is provided in the North American Review, January 1830, blaming that Indians be unrelenting people incapable of sustaining any other relation with the whites, than that of dependence and pupilage. Francis J. Grund is correct more acrid, as he claims Indians cruelty towards the mental home Fathers. A counterargument can be ensnare in the Memorial of the Cherokee Indians, make in the Weekly Register vol. 38, and it is that a white man is a ruler of the land, and the red man is weak, yet there were times when whites were workweek and reds were strong, and the whites received warm welcome from the Indians. Also the Indians argued that previous treaties guaranteed their accountabilitys to land.The situation with the Indians is corresponding to the one with the colonists before the Revolution. The colonists appeared to be weak and Britain was strong, yet the colonists were able to dupe their independence by force. However, the Indians were unable to win the war and they ha d to obey those who are strong. Therefore, the US Government argument was nothing but a trade name law, not a equitable law. This is well confirmed by the purpose of the U. S. Supreme Court in Worcester v.State of Georgia (1832), where the Court has found that treaties between the Indians and the Government, as well as Indian self-government are guaranteed as long as the Indians obey the general laws of the state. Since the Indians did not obey, all they privileges have to be annulled. Yet the laws of the state themselves made the Indians chose between decorous civilized in other words not leading their traditionalistic lifestyle and in-migration. So, it may be concluded, that removal has logically maintained from the previous dealing between the Indians and the Government, in which the Government used sword more frequently than justice.The second pro argument proposed by Andrew Jackson in 1830 were advantages of immigration both for the whites and for Indians. For the US go vernment is was an opportunity to protect the frontiers, for the states of Mississippi and atomic number 13 these were new territories and opportunities for development, and for the Indians, under Jackson, it was an ability not to have contacts with the civilized people, follow their customs and live under the government supervision, gradually becoming a civilized community.A counterargument of the Indians is explained in the mentioned Memorial, as well as in the article published in the North American Review, October 1830 where they claim their right to stay on their land and continue their traditional life selfsame(prenominal) as any nation has title over its land. In fact, we once more face the sword law the Government determined what is civilized and what is law and the Indians had to obey or disappear.Another Indian argument may be found in the letter from John Ross the Government was just willing to get rid of the Indians. This is an argument with no counterargument. Governm ents desire to make away with the Indians was undisputable. Concluding my analysis I have to recognize that the arguments of the Indians look stronger even for the XIX century. An independent international judiciary of the time would perhaps take their side. Yet there was no such tribunal, but only the will of the Government which caused Indians to be removed.